Cigarette Smoking
What are the risks?
Smoking harms almost all of the organs in your body, reduces general health and can cause fatal diseases such as:
- Heart disease, heart attack and stroke
- Cancer of the lungs, mouth, nose, throat, oesophagus, pancreas, kidneys, liver, bladder, bowel, ovaries, cervix, bone marrow and stomach.
- Lung diseases, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), including chronic bronchitis and emphasema.
- Poor circulation to feet and hands, which can lead to gangrene and amputation.
Smoking negatively affects your respiratory, circulatory, immune, and musculoskeletal systems.

Immediate effects of quitting
- Improve immune system
- Improve fitness
- Reduce risk of cancers
- Reduce risk of heart disease and stroke
- Reduce risk of respiratory disease
- Improve life expectancy
Ways to quit
- Call the quitline (13QUIT)
- Get support at quitnow.gov.au
- Patches and gum
- Meditation
- Go ‘cold turkey’
- Order a Quit Pack
- Alternative measures such as hypnosis and acupuncture
Tips to deal with cravings
- Take deep breaths
- Drink water
- Chew gum
- Use quit products such
- as nicotine patches
- and gum
- Meditate
- Change your environment
